Plastic bearing materials
1 precision plastic bearings
POM and PA material with good mechanical strength and wear resistance,
suitable for the production of precision plastic bearings, a good
self-lubricating properties and low friction coefficient, on the basis of
maintaining the traditional advantages of plastic bearings can be applied to
precision and more high speed operation. POM plastic bearings are the most
widely used of all Plastic bearing,
general internal and external ball materials with POM or PA, to keep the frame
using glass fiber reinforced nylon 66 (GRPA66-25). Ball glass ball, stainless
steel balls or ceramic balls, bearing alkaline environment such good performance
but is not suitable for running in acidic corrosive environment.
(2) corrosion-resistant plastic bearings
As the the fluoroplastics most typical varieties, PTFE and PVDF has excellent
resistance to corrosion, where PTFE corrosion resistance of the best of all
known engineering plastics can be used for all of the concentrated acid and
concentrated alkali occasions, including HF and fuming sulfuric acid, nitric
acid (98%), etc., and has good high temperature performance, PTFE proved to be
used for the high temperature of 180 ° C, PVDF can also be used to 150 ° C, but
PTEF material very low mechanical strength and dimensional stability than and
deformation temperature, and compared in terms of PVDF has better performance
inside and outside the ring material selection PTFE or PVDF, cage materials for
PTFE or PVDF,slide bearing ball in
general for the glass balls or ceramic balls.
Acid and alkali resistant plastic bearings
HDPE, PP, and the UPE materials have proved for the relatively weak acid-base
cross-environment (30% Cucl2 solution 30% NaoH solution test OK) it applies to
most of the acid / alkali / salt / solvent / oil / gas and seawater corrosion
environment. With general plastic bearings, oil-free self-lubricating,
anti-magnetic electrical insulation performance, but lower mechanical strength,
easily deformed, it is not used for larger loads and higher speed, comparatively
speaking, the UPE materials with better strength characteristics of low friction
characteristics and low temperature applications (minimum to -150 ° C), inside
and outside the ring material uses of HDPE, PP or the UPE, using the cage
material of HDPE, PP or UPE, balls glass balls, stainless steel balls or ceramic
balls.
4.PEEK/PI plastic bearings (high-temperature plastic bearings)
As a new engineering plastic materials, PEEK and PI proved to be the best
mechanical strength, dimensional stability and high temperature performance of
all known engineering plastics, PEEK long-term use temperature up to 260 ° C,
the PI long-term use temperature is as high as 300 ℃ and has excellent
resistance to corrosion, corrosion in the pH of the medium intensity environment
can still operate freely, it is commonly used to make the bearings of precision
in a relatively harsh environment operation, the drawback is because the
material itself is expensive, so use The high cost of the inside and outside the
ring material selection PEEK or PI, the cage material is PTFE, PEEK, PI, the
ball generally ZrO2 or Si3N4 ceramic ball.
(5) plastic bearing and plastic spherical bearings
Plastic tape bearing a unique weight is light, easy to install,
maintenance-free, while the commonly used cast iron or stamping seat does not
have a shock impact resistance. With the continuous development of new materials
are increasingly widely used in engineering. For different situations, plastic
spherical bearing POM, HDPE, PP,, the UPE, PTFE and other materials, plastic
bearing is commonly used PBT materials can be used.
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